John Jay, often overlooked amid the towering figures of the American Revolution, played a pivotal role in shaping the nation's foundation. As the first Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, he established the principle of judicial review, ensuring the Constitution's supremacy over other laws. His diplomatic prowess secured favorable terms in the Treaty of Paris, ending the Revolutionary War and gaining international recognition for the fledgling United States. As a Federalist, he advocated for a strong central government, contributing to the ratification of the Constitution. Though his legacy may be less prominent, John Jay's contributions to the legal, diplomatic, and political landscape of the United States are undeniable, making him a significant, yet underappreciated, founding father.
