Great Zimbabwe, an archaeological site in modern-day Zimbabwe, stands as a testament to the ingenuity and architectural prowess of the Bantu-speaking Shona people. Constructed between the 11th and 15th centuries, Great Zimbabwe served as a political and economic hub, facilitating trade and cultural exchange across the region. Its iconic stone structures, including the Great Enclosure and the Conical Tower, showcase advanced construction techniques and a deep understanding of astronomy. Great Zimbabwe represents one of the first major urban centers in southern Africa, providing insights into the complex socio-political and economic systems that existed in the region prior to European colonization.
