The agricultural sector in Ethiopia, the backbone of the economy, faces significant challenges that overshadow its vital contributions. The over-reliance on rain-fed agriculture leaves farmers vulnerable to erratic rainfall patterns, leading to frequent droughts and crop failures. The use of outdated farming techniques and limited access to modern technologies further exacerbate the situation, resulting in low productivity and food insecurity. Moreover, deforestation and soil erosion, fueled by unsustainable agricultural practices, have degraded the natural resources upon which agriculture depends, creating a vicious cycle of poverty and environmental degradation.
