Myopia, commonly known as short-sightedness, has become a global pandemic, affecting an estimated 2.6 billion people worldwide. The prevalence of myopia has increased dramatically over the past few decades, with the number of myopic individuals expected to rise to 5 billion by 2050. The cause of this increase is complex, but is thought to be related to a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Some of the proposed environmental factors include increased time spent on near-work activities, such as reading, writing, and computer use, as well as reduced time spent outdoors. Myopia can have significant implications for an individual's quality of life, increasing the risk of developing other eye conditions such as glaucoma, retinal detachment, and macular degeneration. It is important to raise awareness about the rising prevalence of myopia and to encourage preventive measures, such as regular eye examinations, to help manage the condition and minimize its potential impact on individuals' lives.
