A standing army, also known as a permanent army, is a military force maintained by a state in peacetime, typically consisting of professional soldiers who are continuously trained and organized. Standing armies are designed to provide a strong and well-prepared military force that can be rapidly deployed in times of conflict or war. They offer several advantages, including the ability to respond quickly to crises, maintain a high level of readiness, and provide a more stable and reliable defense force compared to relying solely on conscription or mobilization of reservists. Standing armies have played a significant historical role in shaping international relations and global conflicts, with the size, strength, and capabilities of various nations' standing armies often serving as a measure of their military power and influence.
